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The U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration records the Arctic's warmest year since measurements
Herder–farmer conflicts in Nigeria — The U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration records the Arctic's warmest year since measurements began, with average temperatures from October 2024 to September 2025 s

Context: Herder–farmer conflicts in Nigeria.
The U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration records the Arctic's warmest year since measurements began, with average temperatures from October 2024 to September 2025 standing 1.60 °C (2.88 °F) above the 1991–2020 baseline. [https://www.rfi.fr/en/international-news/20251216-arctic-sees-unprecedented-heat-as-climate-impacts-cascade (AFP via RFI)]
Event summary via Wikipedia Current Events (2025-12-16).